{"id":4853,"date":"2011-08-11T07:53:24","date_gmt":"2011-08-11T14:53:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.oceanlight.com\/log\/?p=4853"},"modified":"2019-01-06T04:25:00","modified_gmt":"2019-01-05T20:25:00","slug":"salps-pelagic-tunicates-cyclosalpa-affinis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.oceanlight.com\/log\/salps-pelagic-tunicates-cyclosalpa-affinis.html","title":{"rendered":"Salps, Pelagic Tunicates, Cyclosalpa Affinis"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Photos of Salps, Pelagic Tunicates, Plankton<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>This summer I&#8217;ve been fortunate to get out on the ocean a few times, and each time we have seen an incredible abundance of pelagic tunicates, in particular the species <em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.oceanlight.com\/cyclosalpa_affinis_photo.html\">Cyclosalpa affinis<\/a><\/em>.  These open ocean planktonic animals largely drift with ocean currents, although they do have the ability to pump water through their bodies and propel themselves to a certain degree.  Typically, the salps that I have seen are in some colonial form, either in rings or in chains of rings.  Sometimes an individual salp is observed reproducing, producing a much smaller chain of miniature salps.  A few of my salp photos were shot some years ago on SCUBA, but most of the ones on my website now were made freediving (snorkling, breathholding diving) so you can see they are often quite shallow.  Salps will often be at or near the ocean surface at night or if the weather is overcast, and will sink 20&#8242; or 30&#8242; when the sun comes out.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.oceanlight.com\/spotlight.php?img=27012\" title=\"Freediving photographer in a cloud of salps, gelatinous zoop...\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.oceanlight.com\/stock-photo\/freediving-photographer-cloud-salps-photo-27012-215934.jpg\" alt=\"Freediving photographer in a cloud of salps, gelatinous zooplankton that drifts with open ocean currents, San Diego, California\" title=\"Freediving photographer in a cloud of salps, gelatinous zooplankton that drifts with open ocean currents, San Diego, California\" class=\"aligncenter\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Freediving photographer in a cloud of salps, gelatinous zooplankton that drifts with open ocean currents.<br \/>\nImage ID: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.oceanlight.com\/spotlight.php?img=27012\">27012<\/a><br \/>\nLocation: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.oceanlight.com\/lightbox.php?city=san_diego&amp;state=california&amp;country=usa\">San Diego<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.oceanlight.com\/lightbox.php?state=california&amp;country=usa\">California<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.oceanlight.com\/lightbox.php?country=usa\">USA<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.oceanlight.com\/spotlight.php?img=01263\" title=\"Salp (pelagic tunicate) reproduction, open ocean.\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.oceanlight.com\/stock-photo\/salp-cyclosalpa-affinis-underwater-photograph-01263-699715.jpg\" alt=\"Salp (pelagic tunicate) reproduction, open ocean, Cyclosalpa affinis, San Diego, California\" title=\"Salp (pelagic tunicate) reproduction, open ocean, Cyclosalpa affinis, San Diego, California\" class=\"aligncenter\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Salp (pelagic tunicate) reproduction, open ocean.<br \/>\nImage ID: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.oceanlight.com\/spotlight.php?img=01263\">01263<\/a><br \/>\nSpecies: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.oceanlight.com\/salp_photo.html\" title=\"Salp photos\">Salp<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.oceanlight.com\/lightbox.php?sp=Cyclosalpa_affinis\" title=\"Cyclosalpa affinis photos\"><i>Cyclosalpa affinis<\/i><\/a><br \/>\nLocation: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.oceanlight.com\/lightbox.php?city=san_diego&amp;state=california&amp;country=usa\">San Diego<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.oceanlight.com\/lightbox.php?state=california&amp;country=usa\">California<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.oceanlight.com\/lightbox.php?country=usa\">USA<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.oceanlight.com\/spotlight.php?img=26819\" title=\"Colonial planktonic pelagic tunicate, adrift in the open oce...\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.oceanlight.com\/stock-photo\/plankton-salp-cyclosalpa-affinis-marine-underwater-photograph-26819-201489.jpg\" alt=\"Colonial planktonic pelagic tunicate, adrift in the open ocean, forms rings and chains as it drifts with ocean currents, Cyclosalpa affinis, San Diego, California\" title=\"Colonial planktonic pelagic tunicate, adrift in the open ocean, forms rings and chains as it drifts with ocean currents, Cyclosalpa affinis, San Diego, California\" class=\"aligncenter\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Colonial planktonic pelagic tunicate, adrift in the open ocean, forms rings and chains as it drifts with ocean currents.<br \/>\nImage ID: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.oceanlight.com\/spotlight.php?img=26819\">26819<\/a><br \/>\nSpecies: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.oceanlight.com\/salp_photo.html\" title=\"Salp photos\">Salp<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.oceanlight.com\/lightbox.php?sp=Cyclosalpa_affinis\" title=\"Cyclosalpa affinis photos\"><i>Cyclosalpa affinis<\/i><\/a><br \/>\nLocation: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.oceanlight.com\/lightbox.php?city=san_diego&amp;state=california&amp;country=usa\">San Diego<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.oceanlight.com\/lightbox.php?state=california&amp;country=usa\">California<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.oceanlight.com\/lightbox.php?country=usa\">USA<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.oceanlight.com\/spotlight.php?img=26818\" title=\"Freediver photographing pelagic gelatinous zooplankton, adri...\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.oceanlight.com\/stock-photo\/freediver-zooplankton-jellyfish-photography-underwater-image-26818-355300.jpg\" alt=\"Freediver photographing pelagic gelatinous zooplankton, adrift in the open ocean, Cyclosalpa affinis, San Diego, California\" title=\"Freediver photographing pelagic gelatinous zooplankton, adrift in the open ocean, Cyclosalpa affinis, San Diego, California\" class=\"aligncenter\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Freediver photographing pelagic gelatinous zooplankton, adrift in the open ocean.<br \/>\nImage ID: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.oceanlight.com\/spotlight.php?img=26818\">26818<\/a><br \/>\nSpecies: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.oceanlight.com\/salp_photo.html\" title=\"Salp photos\">Salp<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.oceanlight.com\/lightbox.php?sp=Cyclosalpa_affinis\" title=\"Cyclosalpa affinis photos\"><i>Cyclosalpa affinis<\/i><\/a><br \/>\nLocation: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.oceanlight.com\/lightbox.php?city=san_diego&amp;state=california&amp;country=usa\">San Diego<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.oceanlight.com\/lightbox.php?state=california&amp;country=usa\">California<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.oceanlight.com\/lightbox.php?country=usa\">USA<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Photos of Salps, Pelagic Tunicates, Plankton This summer I&#8217;ve been fortunate to get out on the ocean a few times, and each time we have seen an incredible abundance of pelagic tunicates, in particular the species Cyclosalpa affinis. These open ocean planktonic animals largely drift with ocean currents, although they&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8479,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[63,122,123],"tags":[221,310,330],"class_list":{"0":"post-4853","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-california","8":"category-underwater-life","9":"category-underwater-photography","10":"tag-california","11":"tag-san-diego","12":"tag-underwater"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oceanlight.com\/log\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4853","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oceanlight.com\/log\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oceanlight.com\/log\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oceanlight.com\/log\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oceanlight.com\/log\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4853"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.oceanlight.com\/log\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4853\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oceanlight.com\/log\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8479"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oceanlight.com\/log\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4853"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oceanlight.com\/log\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4853"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oceanlight.com\/log\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4853"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}